The library · Ragtime & blues

Frankie and Johnny

Traditional (Hughie Cannon, 1904)

The great American blues ballad, over two twelve-bar choruses: a very simple melody over a left hand that marks every beat.

C major · 4/4 · 120 beats per minute · 24 bars · 48 s · intermediate level

With a free account

The form

The sections of the piece and their chords: the map you learn before playing a single note.

A B C A' D C'

SectionBarsChordsPhrase ending
A 1–4 C6 · C
I6 · I
—
B 5–8 F/C · C7 · Am7 · F♯dim7 · G7/F · Em7 · Cdim7
IV · V7/IV · vi7 · ♯iv°7 · V7 · iii7 · i°7
—
C 9–12 Dsus4/G · Bm · F6 · G · C7sus4 · Fm · C
IIsus4 · vii · IV6 · V · I7sus4 · iv · I
Plagal cadence
A' 13–16 C
I
—
D 17–20 F/C · C7sus4/F · Am7 · E♭dim/G♭ · G7/F · Em7 · F♯dim/C
IV · I7sus4 · vi7 · ♭iii° · V7 · iii7 · ♯iv°
—
C' 21–24 Dsus4/G · Bm · F · G · C7sus4 · Fm · C
IIsus4 · vii · IV · V · I7sus4 · iv · I
Plagal cadence

The key

C major
No sharps or flats
Scale
C · D · E · F · G · A · B
Pillar chords
I = C · IV = F · V7 = G7

The tricky passages

  • Bars 1–2: fast runs (4.0 notes per second), a melodic leap (major sixth), notes outside the key
  • Bar 3: fast runs (4.0 notes per second), notes outside the key
  • Bar 5: fast runs (4.0 notes per second), notes outside the key

The plan: 15 days

Half an hour a day. First I help you understand the map of the piece, then we lay down the chord framework, learn each section phrase by phrase, work on the tricky passages, put it together and bring it up to tempo, until you can play it from memory.

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