The library · Gospel & spirituals

When the Saints Go Marching In

Traditional spiritual

The spiritual that became the anthem of New Orleans jazz: three pickup notes (G, B, C) leading to D, and the whole song is built on that motif.

G major · 4/4 · 240 beats per minute · 15 bars · 16 s · beginner level

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The form

The sections of the piece and their chords: the map you learn before playing a single note.

Pickup A A A' B C D E Coda

SectionBarsChordsPhrase ending
Pickup 0–0 Cmaj7/G
IVmaj7
—
A 1–2 G
I
—
A 3–4 G
I
—
A' 5–6 G
I
—
B 7–8 D · Bm7
V · iii7
—
C 9–10 G · Dm/F
I · v
Half cadence
D 11–12 C/E · Cm/E♭
IV · iv
—
E 13–14 Bm/D · D7sus4
iii · V7sus4
Half cadence
Coda 15–15 G
I
—

The key

G major
1 sharp in the key signature: F♯
Scale
G · A · B · C · D · E · F♯
Pillar chords
I = G · IV = C · V7 = D7

The tricky passages

  • Bar 2: fast runs (4.0 notes per second), a melodic leap (perfect fifth)
  • Bar 4: fast runs (4.0 notes per second), a melodic leap (perfect fifth)

The plan: 10 days

Half an hour a day. First I help you understand the map of the piece, then we lay down the chord framework, learn each section phrase by phrase, work on the tricky passages, put it together and bring it up to tempo, until you can play it from memory.

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