The library · Christmas
Greensleeves (What Child Is This?)
Traditional English tune
The old English song that became a Christmas carol (“What Child Is This?”): an E minor that sways in 6/8 and keeps leaning towards G major.
E minor · 6/8 · 60 beats per minute · 16 bars · 48 s · beginner level
The form
The sections of the piece and their chords: the map you learn before playing a single note.
A A' A'' A'''
| Section | Bars | Chords | Phrase ending |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | 1–4 | Em · Dsus4 · Gmaj7 · D · Am7 · B i · VIIsus4 · IIImaj7 · VII · iv7 · V |
Half cadence |
| A' | 5–8 | Em · Dsus4 · Gmaj7 · D · Em · B7/A · Em/B · Em i · VIIsus4 · IIImaj7 · VII · i · V7 · i · i |
— |
| A'' | 9–12 | Bm · G · D/G · D · Am7 · B/C · B v · III · VII · VII · iv7 · V · V |
Half cadence |
| A''' | 13–16 | Bm · G · D/G · D · Em · B7/A · Em/B · Em v · III · VII · VII · i · V7 · i · i |
— |
The key
- E minor
- 1 sharp in the key signature: F♯
- Scale
- E · F♯ · G · A · B · C · D
- Pillar chords
- I = Em · IV = Am · V7 = B7
The tricky passages
- Bar 2: fast runs (4.0 notes per second)
- Bar 6: fast runs (4.0 notes per second)
- Bar 14: fast runs (4.0 notes per second)
The plan: 10 days
Half an hour a day. First I help you understand the map of the piece, then we lay down the chord framework, learn each section phrase by phrase, work on the tricky passages, put it together and bring it up to tempo, until you can play it from memory.
More pieces from the library
- Silent Night · Franz Xaver Gruber
- O Holy Night · Adolphe Adam
- O Come, All Ye Faithful (Adeste Fideles) · John Francis Wade
- The First Noel · Traditional English carol
- Joy to the World · Lowell Mason, after Handel
- Hark! The Herald Angels Sing · Felix Mendelssohn